Numerical Study of Laterally Loaded Pile in Unsaturated Soils
Résumé
In this paper, selected aspects of an experimental study conducted in a geotechnical centrifuge
are discussed. The tests aimed to explore the effects of partial saturation of soil on the response of a single
pile subjected to a combination of lateral force and bending moment under drained conditions. The soil used
in the experiments is a low plasticity silty soil, named B-grade kaolin, characterized by a relatively high
permeability compared to the typical values for clayey soils. Two different elevations of the water table and
its effects on the pile response under loading are studied. The data show a marked influence of soil partial
saturation on the pile response, both under working loads and ultimate loads. In particular, under working
loads, the displacement of the head of the pile is appreciably lower than that measured under saturated
conditions.